国際受注輸送需要が増加、中欧班列が始動

中欧班列は陸路輸送の「鋼鉄ラクダキャラバン」として、中欧の貿易往来を保障する重要な国際物流ルートだ。このほど、対外貿易企業の操業再開と生産再開に伴い、国際受注輸送の需要がさらに増加し、中欧班列輸送は「加速走行」モードを開始した。

1月28日午前9時、65 TEUの自動車配車サービス、液晶タッチディスプレイなどを搭載した「中欧班列3705」が長い汽笛の音とともに満洲里駅をゆっくりと出発した、ポーランド行きです。春節連休後、初の中欧班列が満洲里口岸から出発した。我が国最大の陸路国境口岸である満洲里口岸は、中国の「中欧班列」の約30%を占め、欧州13カ国の28都市に通じている。

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Guo Nailun,director of the freight workshop at Manzhouli Station of China Railway Harbin Bureau：After the festival,the average daily number of China-Europe trains will increase from 13 before the festival to 15,and the number of passing lines has increased to 20.More than 10 workers were employed.

In the container reloading yard of Manzhouli Station,8 cranes are fully powered to hoist containers from wide-gauge flatbed trucks to standard-gauge flatbed trucks.The average reloading time for each container is within 2 minutes.

After the reloading,dispatcher Li Dong began to marshal the trains that were about to transfer.Since the China-Europe trains run faster and travel farther than ordinary trains,they need to conduct a more detailed inspection of the status of the vehicles.

The Horgos Port,located at the junction of China and Kazakhstan,is an important port for my country to open to the west.At present,there are 76 lines of China-Europe Railway Express,and more than 200 kinds of goods are shipped.Since January this year,more and more Products made in China such as daily necessities,machinery and equipment choose to go to the Central Asian and European markets from the Khorgos port--cargo forwarding services.In order to facilitate customs clearance,Khorgos Port implemented facilitation measures such as「advance declaration」and「traceability management」to realize「second release」of inbound trains and「fast release」of outbound trains.

ホールフーズ口岸の中欧班列の貨物輸送量は27日（1月1-27日）時点で、前年同期比18.93%増の67.9万トンに達した。満洲里口岸を経由した中欧班列は前年同期比4.3%増の344本だった。全国で運行された中欧班列は1220本で、前年同期比それぞれ2%増と8%増の12.6万TEUを輸送した。

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